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Session 1: July 28 Session 2: July 29th (class is only one day long but repeats for a second session) Oakland, CA $70
This class is geared to people who already know how to make biodiesel, either in a lab-scale or one-liter setting or who already homebrew but would like to compare notes with me on how I manage my system. You may take this class after attending a regular homebrewing class taught by someone else as well as if you have learned how to make biodiesel on your own. We dont go into a lot of detail on titration and chemistry here so that’s the info you should have ‘down’ already on your own prior to taking this “system tricks” class.
This class will be fairly small as the space only holds about 10 people.
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Syllabus will look something like this:
Start a batch of fuel in a large Appleseed homebrew processor. Discuss safe heating, tank fires, use of hydronic heating methods, and heat exchangers. Demonstrate heat exchanger-based Appleseed. Discuss some electrical safety interconnects proposed for heating element control in ‘regular’ electric heaters. Discuss tricks for measuring lye safely Discuss tricks for measuring methanol safely Discuss pumps for pumping methanol safely Demonstrate air-powered pumps and discuss air compressor requirements and electrical consumption if using air pumps for reactor mixing. Discuss materials compatibility with various fuel processes and chemicals used, and discuss where inappropriate plastics can still be used with fewer consequences. Discuss sight tubes and sight glass sources, ways of using them, ways of installing them, what to look for in industrial parts catalogs Demonstrate use of powered methanol/lye mixers that are not just passive carboy method. Discuss pros and cons of both types of systems. Discuss methanol vapor release to atmosphere. Discuss fire safety issues.
drain a batch of glycerine in another Appleseed (my processor trailer) and discuss how to avoid methanol vapor exposure during this process discuss/demonstrate how to separate glycerine from biodiesel to minimize emulsions. Most beginner mistakes having to do with emulsion are actually a separation issue where the person inadvertently contaminates their wash tank with extra soap because they haven’t separated the glycerine from the biodiesel completely. There are some tests to ensure this is actually done. Discuss standpipe separating tanks, and demonstrate several ways of designing them. Discuss ways to minimize contamination with unwanted material. Discuss various kinds of quick-connects and other ways to deal with the messes caused by hoses. Most spills and other hazards are probably due to homebrewers relying on hose rather than pipe. Demonstrate the use of hard plumbing and ways of managing multiple valves Demonstrate different methods of labeling the process and the steps, and demonstrate one system using a ‘protocol checklist’ to minimize confusion when operating multiple valves.
Transfer finished fuel from processor trailer to wash tanks and discuss washing equipment Demonstrate several types of washing nozzles and important considerations Discuss closed versus open wash tanks Discuss venting and air displacement Demonstrate use of non-siphoning overflow mistwash tank plumbing Demonstrate use of sump pump to move water to a drain Demonstrate soap test titration Discuss emulsions (I will make one for us to play with) Break emulsion with various ways Discuss wash tank heating methods Discuss water disposal and ways of separating oils and water and what happens when it is done with various methods Discuss/demonstrate water neutralizing
Drain wash water from first wash and discuss “how you know when you’re finished with washing” Go into more detail on emulsions and water retention Demonstrate separation of water and biodiesel using various kinds of tanks Discuss “white stuff” that isn’t emulsion Discuss materials compatibility and water hardness issues with regards to washing Discuss three different drying methods for getting water out of washed biodiesel Discuss tests for dryness of finished biodiesel
Test some finished biodiesel for quality in various ways
When the batch that we’re making is finished processing, we can perform an 80%/20% two-stage base-base process and demonstrate various equipment methods required to make it easier We will follow it with a 5% water prewash for minimizing soap in wash. There are many ways of handling this complex process (80/20 followed by 5%) and we’ll demonstrate and discuss several possible solutions to the unwanted complexity
We will burn some glycerine in a homemade glycerine burner and demonstrate ways of moving the heat safely to heat a batch of oil for another batch of biodiesel.
I’ll briefly discuss filtration though this isn’t terribly complex We’ll discuss different hosing material and tricks for handling/wrangling lots of hose
We’ll demonstrate a ‘cubee handling’ system for minimizing the hassle involved in processing oil that comes in 5 gallon cubes We’ll demonstrate straining of oil We’ll discuss, possibly only theoretically as it cant be shown in a one-day class, the ‘heat and let settle’ method of dewatering wet oil We’ll discuss fire safety if you choose to dewater oil using boiling temperatures.
Registration info and other classes info is at www.girlmark.com/tour
Mark
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Mark's links:
Biodiesel Classes around the country
Biodiesel Homebrew Guide Book