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Sugar Biodiesel in Kauai

Last post 11-18-2007 10:57 PM by froggy. 2 replies.
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  • 11-18-2007 04:11 PM

    • natescape
    • Top 10 Contributor
    • Joined on 01-14-2002
    • Between Providence and Cape Cod
    • Posts 4,587

    Sugar Biodiesel in Kauai

    They certainly have the solar resources in Hawaii. (Link)

    Kauai sugar company sees future in biofuels

    By Jennifer Sudick

    Kauai sugar producer Gay & Robinson Inc. could soon be known as an energy company.

    The company, which is one of only two remaining sugar operations in Hawaii, is looking expand its renewable energy projects to include a 20-million-gallon biodiesel plant and a 5-megawatt solar energy facility.

    President and General Manager Alan Kennett emphasized the company's focus on energy sources at a biotechnology and bioenergy conference at the Hilton Hawaiian Village yesterday.

    "We are literally becoming an energy company," Kennett said. "It gives us more opportunities."

     

    Sugar may be sweet, but it is energy production that could help sweeten profits for Gay & Robinson Inc.

    The Kaumakani, Kauai-based company is looking to expand its renewable energy projects to include a 20-million-gallon biodiesel plant and a 5-megawatt solar energy facility, company president and general manager Alan Kennett said at a biotechnology and bioenergy conference at the Hilton Hawaiian Village yesterday.

    "Kauai has the highest electricity rates in the nation," Kennett said. "So you get an understanding of why we at Gay & Robinson are literally at a transformation, converting our sugar company from a sugar company into an energy company."

    Gay & Robinson is currently in the permitting stage for a 12-million-gallon-a-year biodiesel plant set to start production in 2009. The plant would create ethanol made from sugar juice and molasses. The company also has plans for a biomass boiler and turbine facility, both to power the ethanol plant and to sell to a local utility company.

    Pacific West Energy LLC, a Vancouver, Wash.-based firm, worked to secure the funding for the project and will partner with Gay & Robinson to form Gay & Robinson Ag-Energy LLC.

    Kennett said the company is evaluating the costs of palm oil, which would be the likely feedstock for the larger biodiesel plant. He is also evaluating land-use issues concerning the construction of a solar facility on 30 acres of agricultural land.

    "We have a location disadvantage today in having to get our product to the market," he said. "By going into the energy sector, we have a transportation benefit because all of our product will stay here within the isles."

    The company produces about 50,000 tons of raw sugar a year, which it ships to a C&H Sugar Co. refinery in California.

    The company also plans to add 4,000 acres of land and is considering adding a jatropha crop for biodiesel production, because jatropha requires less water than sugar and could be cultivated using the same machinery used to harvest macadamia nuts.

    "We were thinking we were going to go the way of the other sugar companies," he said in an interview. "Now we have this new lease on life."

     

     

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  • 11-18-2007 07:56 PM In reply to

    Re: Sugar Biodiesel in Kauai

    well ofcourse they arnt acutally making biod outta sugar, they are just trying to grow (pun intended) their top line by diversification into the biofuel industry. They are (may) making the biod outta palm and Jatropha.

    This part of the article is very confusing... 

    natescape:
       Gay & Robinson is currently in the permitting stage for a 12-million-gallon-a-year biodiesel plant set to start production in 2009. The plant would create ethanol made from sugar juice and molasses. The company also has plans for a biomass boiler and turbine facility, both to power the ethanol plant and to sell to a local utility company.

    Biod and ethanol are getting mixed up here and not sure how to square it. Ethanol can be made from sugar but biod cannot. I think Jenny got her concepts screwed up. The same mix up follows thru on the title of the article. OT, I was interviewed by a journalist for about 5 min this last week and they screwed up my verbal AND written comments too and it kinda irk's me cuz I was completely clear.

    Note to Jenny; send me an email next time to fact check your next biofuel article.

    Those that live by the sword, die by the sword. Id rather die of cholesterol from all the butter Im making and selling...

    froggy in Wisconsin

  • 11-18-2007 10:57 PM In reply to

    Re: Sugar Biodiesel in Kauai

     

    Kennett says something important to the future of all bio products when he says,
    natescape:

    "We have a location disadvantage today in having to get our product to the market," he said. "By going into the energy sector, we have a transportation benefit because all of our product will stay here within the isles." ...   "We were thinking we were going to go the way of the other sugar companies," he said in an interview. "Now we have this new lease on life."     

    50000t of raw sugar = ~$.25/lb = $25m/yr  gross. That isnt alot considering the investment of land and labor/machines/other. And its a highly regulated marketplace, the world market for raw = .15 or less and shipping from S America ~ = Hawaii. (both ~$60/t (tho that is going up daily and its hard to get acct #'s).  Then there is homegrown sugar beats from MN to Cali that want subsidies...  Sugar is a tough market.

    Lets do diff math...  ~15% of the cane = sugar. Lets forgetabout the sugar and concentrate on the whole of the plant. You can grow ~ 25-30t/ac/yr of non-sugar cane today and once R&D kick in, maybe 1.5x that in under 10/yrs. So lets use 30t of solids/ac/yr x 14mBTU/t = 420mBTU/ac/yr x 33% efficiency to KWH = 33527KWH/ac/yr - EROI(E) x $.15/KWH = $5029/ac/yr gross. By my estimation, they have ~ 10k ac into production. 10000ac x $5029/ac = $50.3m/yr gross vs $25m/yr growing sugar... And you sell it locally. In a highly regulated market so long term financing can be brought to in. Doesnt take a MBA figure this out.

     

    Those that live by the sword, die by the sword. Id rather die of cholesterol from all the butter Im making and selling...

    froggy in Wisconsin

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